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Knowledge graph driven recommendation model of graph neural network
LIU Huan, LI Xiaoge, HU Likun, HU Feixiong, WANG Penghua
Journal of Computer Applications    2021, 41 (7): 1865-1870.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020081254
Abstract673)      PDF (991KB)(698)       Save
The abundant structure and association information contained in Knowledge Graph (KG) can not only alleviate the data sparseness and cold-start in the recommender systems, but also make personalized recommendation more accurately. Therefore, a knowledge graph driven end-to-end recommendation model of graph neural network, named KGLN, was proposed. First, a signal-layer neural network framework was used to fuse the features of individual nodes in the graph, then the aggregation weights of different neighbor entities were changed by adding influence factors. Second, the single-layer was extended to multi-layer by iteration, so that the entities were able to obtain abundant multi-order associated entity information. Finally, the obtained features of entities and users were integrated to generate the prediction score for recommendation. The effects of different aggregation methods and influence factors on the recommendation results were analyzed. Experimental results show that on the datasets MovieLen-1M and Book-Crossing, compared with the benchmark methods such as Factorization Machine Library (LibFM), Deep Factorization Machine (DeepFM), Wide&Deep and RippleNet, KGLN obtains an AUC (Area Under ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve) improvement of 0.3%-5.9% and 1.1%-8.2%, respectively.
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Sentiment analysis of entity aspects based on multi-attention long short-term memory
ZHI Shuting, LI Xiaoge, WANG Jingbo, WANG Penghua
Journal of Computer Applications    2019, 39 (1): 160-167.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2018061232
Abstract520)      PDF (1273KB)(329)       Save
Aspect sentiment analysis is a fine-grained task in sentiment classification. Concerning the problem that traditional neural network model can not accurately construct sentiment features of aspects, a Long Short-Term Memory with Multi-ATTention and Aspect Context (LSTM-MATT-AC) neural network model was proposed. Different types of attention mechanisms were added in different positions of bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and the advantage of multi-attention mechanism was fully utilized to allow the model to focus on sentiment information of specific aspects in sentence from different perspectives, which could compensate the deficiency of single attention mechanism. At the same time, combining aspect context information of bidirectional LSTM independent coding, the model could capture deeper level sentiment information and effectively distinguish sentiment polarity of different aspects. Experiments on SemEval2014 Task4 and Twitter datasets were carried out to verify the effectiveness of different attention mechanisms and independent context processing on aspect sentiment analysis. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the proposed model reaches 80.6%, 75.1% and 71.1% respectively for datasets in domain Restaurant, Laptop and Twitter. Compared with previous neural network-based sentiment analysis models, the accuracy has been further improved.
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